Person · Women’s rights leader; Minister of Women’s Affairs

Zahira Kamal

زهيرة كمال

born 1945

Born in Jerusalem in 1945, she studied science at Ain Shams University in Cairo and taught at the Women’s Teachers Training College in Ramallah for twenty years. In 1978 she founded the Palestinian Federation of Women’s Action Committees, which she chaired until 1992; she was jailed in 1979 and kept under town arrest from 1980 to 1986. She advised the Palestinian delegation to the Madrid conference of 1991, and was Minister of Women’s Affairs from 2003 until 2006.

An introductory profile. The source material below provides the fuller record.

Connected events · 1

Diplomacy30 October 1991

The Madrid peace conference

مؤتمر مدريد للسلام

On 30 October 1991 a peace conference opened in Madrid under American and Soviet sponsorship. Palestinians took part within a joint Jordanian-Palestinian delegation, their side headed by Haydar Abd al-Shafi; talks followed on a Palestinian-Israeli and a Jordanian-Israeli track.

Documented roles and relationship context

Sources for this profile

document · PASSIA, the Palestinian Academic Society for the Study of International Affairs

Palestinian Personalities: a biographic directory

Published: date not recordedConsulted: 2026-10-02

Reference metadata and an original summary only. No permission to copy or host the source’s text, photographs, audio or video is asserted.

EVERY RECORD IS PART OF A LARGER STORY

Follow the connections.

Back to the map ↗