Person · Mufti of Jerusalem from 1921; president of the Arab Higher Committee from 1936

Hajj Amin al-Husseini

الحاج أمين الحسيني

1895–1974

Muhammad Amin al-Husseini was born in Jerusalem in 1895. He succeeded his brother Kamel as Mufti of Jerusalem in May 1921, and in January 1922 became president of the Supreme Moslem Council. In April 1936, after some hesitation, he presided over the Arab Higher Committee, which brought together the leaders of all the Palestinian parties and led the general strike of 1936 and the Great Revolt that followed. After rebels assassinated Lewis Andrews, the British district commissioner for Galilee, in September 1937, Britain dismissed him from the Supreme Moslem Council and moved to arrest the Arab Higher Committee; he took refuge in the Noble Sanctuary, then fled to Lebanon. From 1946 to 1948 he led the Palestinian national movement from Cairo, Beirut and Damascus. He died in Beirut on 4 July 1974.

An introductory profile. The source material below provides the fuller record.

Also recorded as

Haj Amin al-Husseini · Muhammad Amin al-Husseini

Connected events · 1

Colonial ruleApril 1936 – 1939

The Great Revolt

الثورة الفلسطينية الكبرى

Wider context · timing qualified

A nationwide Palestinian uprising against British rule, from April 1936 to the late summer of 1939: a six-month general strike, then an armed revolt, which Britain put down by force.

Documented roles and relationship context

  • EventThe Great Revolt

    Chaired the Arab Higher Committee, formed on 25 April 1936, which led the general strike and the revolt

    Attributed to Institute for Palestine Studies (biography by Walid Khalidi; the encyclopedia’s account of the revolt)

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Sources for this profile

article · PalQuest · Institute for Palestine Studies

Muhammad Amin al-Husseini

Published: date not recordedConsulted: 2026-10-01

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