Event · Colonial rule16 May 1916

The Sykes–Picot agreement

اتفاقية سايكس–بيكو

Exact day16 May 1916

Gathered from its sources, not yet reviewed

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When
16 May 1916Exact day
Where
Palestine
Weight
88 · Defining momentDeclaration, resolution or agreement
Sources
24 cited passages

On 16 May 1916 Britain and France concluded the secret Sykes–Picot agreement, dividing the Ottoman Arab provinces into spheres of their influence. In the area it marked brown it provided for an international administration, and it gave Britain the ports of Haifa and Acre.

What it divided

The agreement, dated London, 16 May 1916, was made between the French and British governments. In the area it marked brown it provided for an international administration, its form to be decided after consultation with Russia, and later with the other allies and the representatives of the Sharif of Mecca. Britain was to have the ports of Haifa and Acre, and the right to build and own a railway linking Haifa with its own area.12

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Made in secret

The United Nations study of the question records that the agreement came out of secret negotiations between Britain, France and Russia, later joined by Italy, and that because places sacred to three religions were there, an international regime was at first envisaged for Palestine, which was eventually to come under British control. Its revelation by the Soviet government after the 1917 revolution aroused Arab apprehensions.34

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Connected

Connected people & places

  • PlacePalestine

    Linked context in the legacy record

    Legacy context · not a reviewed claim

Evidence

Every trace has a source.

The passages cited, numbered as in the story

  1. Sykes-Picot Agreement, London, 16 May 1916 ↗

    PalQuest · Institute for Palestine Studies · section: Article 3

    Original-language quotation · en
    That in the brown area there shall be established an international administration
    Link to this citation
  2. Sykes-Picot Agreement, London, 16 May 1916 ↗

    PalQuest · Institute for Palestine Studies · section: Articles 4 and 7

    Editorial paraphrase · en

    Great Britain is accorded the ports of Haifa and Acre, and the right to build, administer and be sole owner of a railway connecting Haifa with area (b).

    Link to this citation
  3. The Origins and Evolution of the Palestine Problem, Part I: 1917–1947 (ST/SG/SER.F/1) ↗

    United Nations · section: Chapter I, The disintegration of the Ottoman Empire

    Original-language quotation · en
    In 1916 negotiations between Britain, France and Russia, later also including Italy, led to the secret Sykes-Picot agreement on the allocation of Ottoman Arab territories to spheres of influence of the European Powers
    Link to this citation
  4. The Origins and Evolution of the Palestine Problem, Part I: 1917–1947 (ST/SG/SER.F/1) ↗

    United Nations · section: Chapter I, Anglo-Arab understandings on Arab independence

    Editorial paraphrase · en

    Arab apprehensions were aroused by the revelation of the Sykes-Picot agreement by the Soviet Government after the 1917 revolution.

    Link to this citation

document · PalQuest · Institute for Palestine Studies

Sykes-Picot Agreement, London, 16 May 1916

The agreement’s text, in the Interactive Encyclopedia of the Palestine Question (Institute for Palestine Studies).

Published: 1916-05-16Consulted: 2026-10-17

Reference metadata and an original summary only. No permission to copy or host the source’s text, photographs, audio or video is asserted.

document · United Nations

The Origins and Evolution of the Palestine Problem, Part I: 1917–1947 (ST/SG/SER.F/1)

The United Nations study prepared for the Committee on the Exercise of the Inalienable Rights of the Palestinian People (ST/SG/SER.F/1), as held by the UN Information System on the Question of Palestine.

Published: date not recordedConsulted: 2026-10-17

Reference metadata and an original summary only. No permission to copy or host the source’s text, photographs, audio or video is asserted.

Dates & remembrance

05-16 · occurrence
Anniversary of the documented date.