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When
3 November 1956Exact day
Where
Khan Yunis, Khan Yunis Campapproximate position
Weight
82 · Defining momentKilling or attack
Sources
23 cited passages
On 3 November 1956, during the Suez war, Israeli troops occupying Khan Yunis and its refugee camp in the Gaza Strip killed a large number of civilians; UNRWA received lists naming 275 dead, 140 of them refugees.
01
The killing
UNRWA’s Director reported to the General Assembly that the town of Khan Yunis and the agency’s camp beside it were occupied by Israeli troops on the morning of 3 November 1956, and that a large number of civilians were killed. The Israeli authorities said there had been resistance; the refugees said all resistance had ceased and that many unarmed civilians were killed as the troops went through the town and camp seeking men with arms. The Director received lists naming 275 people allegedly killed that day, 140 refugees and 135 local residents.12
The Interactive Encyclopedia of the Palestine Question records the killing as taking place under the cover of the 1956 war, and that international pressure eventually led to Israel’s withdrawal from the Sinai and the Gaza Strip in March 1957.3
The town of Khan Yunis and the Agency's camp adjacent thereto were occupied by Israel troops on the morning of 3 November. A large number of civilians were killed at that time
The special report of the Director of the UN Relief and Works Agency to the General Assembly (A/3212/Add.1), as held by the UN Information System on the Question of Palestine.
Published: 1956-12-15Consulted: 2026-10-17
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article · PalQuest · Institute for Palestine Studies