Event · Land & rights3 November 1956

The Khan Yunis massacre

مجزرة خان يونس

Exact day3 November 1956

Gathered from its sources, not yet reviewed

No photograph recorded yet

A licensed photograph, with its credit, is added after review; never a generated likeness.
When
3 November 1956Exact day
Where
Khan Yunis, Khan Yunis Campapproximate position
Weight
82 · Defining momentKilling or attack
Sources
23 cited passages

On 3 November 1956, during the Suez war, Israeli troops occupying Khan Yunis and its refugee camp in the Gaza Strip killed a large number of civilians; UNRWA received lists naming 275 dead, 140 of them refugees.

The killing

UNRWA’s Director reported to the General Assembly that the town of Khan Yunis and the agency’s camp beside it were occupied by Israeli troops on the morning of 3 November 1956, and that a large number of civilians were killed. The Israeli authorities said there had been resistance; the refugees said all resistance had ceased and that many unarmed civilians were killed as the troops went through the town and camp seeking men with arms. The Director received lists naming 275 people allegedly killed that day, 140 refugees and 135 local residents.12

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Under cover of war

The Interactive Encyclopedia of the Palestine Question records the killing as taking place under the cover of the 1956 war, and that international pressure eventually led to Israel’s withdrawal from the Sinai and the Gaza Strip in March 1957.3

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Connected

Connected people & places

  • PlaceKhan Yunis

    Linked context in the legacy record

    Legacy context · not a reviewed claim
  • PlaceKhan Yunis Camp

    Linked context in the legacy record

    Legacy context · not a reviewed claim

Found by the archive, not a claim

Within a yearThe Kafr Qasim massacre, The Rafah massacre

Evidence

Every trace has a source.

The passages cited, numbered as in the story

  1. Special report of the Director of UNRWA (A/3212/Add.1), 15 December 1956 ↗

    United Nations · paragraph: 23

    Original-language quotation · en
    The town of Khan Yunis and the Agency's camp adjacent thereto were occupied by Israel troops on the morning of 3 November. A large number of civilians were killed at that time
    Link to this citation
  2. Special report of the Director of UNRWA (A/3212/Add.1), 15 December 1956 ↗

    United Nations · paragraph: 23

    Original-language quotation · en
    lists of names of persons allegedly killed on 3 November, numbering 275 individuals, of whom 140 were refugees and 135 local residents of Khan Yunis
    Link to this citation
  3. The 1956 War ↗

    PalQuest · Institute for Palestine Studies · section: Highlight text (Alex Winder)

    Original-language quotation · en
    On 3 November, under the cover of war, Israeli forces killed 275 Palestinians in the Gaza Strip town of Khan Yunis.
    Link to this citation

document · United Nations

Special report of the Director of UNRWA (A/3212/Add.1), 15 December 1956

The special report of the Director of the UN Relief and Works Agency to the General Assembly (A/3212/Add.1), as held by the UN Information System on the Question of Palestine.

Published: 1956-12-15Consulted: 2026-10-17

Reference metadata and an original summary only. No permission to copy or host the source’s text, photographs, audio or video is asserted.

article · PalQuest · Institute for Palestine Studies

The 1956 War

Alex Winder, “The 1956 War”, Interactive Encyclopedia of the Palestine Question (Institute for Palestine Studies).

Published: date not recordedConsulted: 2026-10-17

Reference metadata and an original summary only. No permission to copy or host the source’s text, photographs, audio or video is asserted.

Dates & remembrance

11-03 · occurrence
Anniversary of the documented date.