Event · Colonial rule23 August 1929

The al-Buraq uprising

ثورة البراق

Exact day23 August 1929

Gathered from its sources, not yet reviewed

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When
23 August 1929Exact day
Where
Jerusalemapproximate position
Weight
85 · Defining momentUprising, strike or protest
Sources
25 cited passages

In August 1929 a dispute over al-Buraq, the Western Wall in Jerusalem, broke into violence that spread across Palestine from 23 August. The United Nations study records 220 dead and 520 injured on both sides.

The outbreak

The United Nations study records that Palestinian resentment broke out into violence in August 1929, sparked by a dispute over the Wailing Wall in Jerusalem, and that the clashes between Palestinians and Jews left 220 dead and 520 injured on both sides; British reinforcements, including aircraft, naval vessels and armoured cars, were called in from outside Palestine. The British commission of inquiry dated the outbreak in Jerusalem to 23 August, and found that it spread to most outlying centres of population and to some rural districts.12

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What the inquiry found

The Shaw Commission described the outbreak as an attack by Arabs on Jews, not premeditated. The United Nations study quotes its finding that the Arab people of Palestine were united in their demand for representative government, and that their resentment at the continued failure to obtain any measure of self-government was a contributory cause.345

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Connected

Connected people & places

  • PlaceJerusalem

    Linked context in the legacy record

    Legacy context · not a reviewed claim

Evidence

Every trace has a source.

The passages cited, numbered as in the story

  1. The Origins and Evolution of the Palestine Problem, Part I: 1917–1947 (ST/SG/SER.F/1) ↗

    United Nations · section: Chapter VI, The revolt of 1929

    Original-language quotation · en
    The clashes between Palestinians and Jews left 220 dead and 520 injured on both sides
    Link to this citation
  2. Shaw Commission Report, London, 12 March 1930 ↗

    PalQuest · Institute for Palestine Studies · section: Summary of conclusions, 2

    Original-language quotation · en
    spread from the capital through a period of days to most outlying centres of population and to some rural districts
    Link to this citation
  3. Shaw Commission Report, London, 12 March 1930 ↗

    PalQuest · Institute for Palestine Studies · section: Summary of conclusions, 1

    Original-language quotation · en
    The outbreak in Jerusalem on the 23rd of August was from the beginning an attack by Arabs on Jews
    Link to this citation
  4. Shaw Commission Report, London, 12 March 1930 ↗

    PalQuest · Institute for Palestine Studies · section: Summary of conclusions, 2

    Original-language quotation · en
    The outbreak was not premeditated.
    Link to this citation
  5. The Origins and Evolution of the Palestine Problem, Part I: 1917–1947 (ST/SG/SER.F/1) ↗

    United Nations · section: Chapter VI, The revolt of 1929, quoting the Shaw Commission

    Original-language quotation · en
    The Arab people of Palestine are today united in their demand for representative government.
    Link to this citation

document · PalQuest · Institute for Palestine Studies

Shaw Commission Report, London, 12 March 1930

The summary of findings and recommendations of the Shaw Commission, in the Interactive Encyclopedia of the Palestine Question (Institute for Palestine Studies).

Published: 1930-03-12Consulted: 2026-10-17

Reference metadata and an original summary only. No permission to copy or host the source’s text, photographs, audio or video is asserted.

document · United Nations

The Origins and Evolution of the Palestine Problem, Part I: 1917–1947 (ST/SG/SER.F/1)

The United Nations study prepared for the Committee on the Exercise of the Inalienable Rights of the Palestinian People (ST/SG/SER.F/1), as held by the UN Information System on the Question of Palestine.

Published: date not recordedConsulted: 2026-10-17

Reference metadata and an original summary only. No permission to copy or host the source’s text, photographs, audio or video is asserted.

Dates & remembrance

08-23 · occurrence
Anniversary of the documented date.